LAST November inside a conference room at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, a film consultant named Peter Broderick was doing his best to foment a revolution. Mr. Broderick, who helps filmmakers find their way into the marketplace, was spreading the word on an Internet-era approach to releasing movies that he believes empowers filmmakers without impoverishing them economically or emotionally. Mr. Broderick divides distribution into the Old World and New, infusing his PowerPoint presentation with insurgent rhetoric. He has written a “declaration of independence” for filmmakers that — as he did that afternoon — he reads while wearing a tricorn hat.We covered the Anvil story here back in August, noting that Gervasi, the film's director, is also a screenwriter.
In the Old World of distribution, filmmakers hand over all the rights to their work, ceding control to companies that might soon lose interest in their new purchase for various reasons, including a weak opening weekend. (“After the first show,” Mr. Broderick said, repeating an Old World maxim, “we know.”) In the New World, filmmakers maintain full control over their work from beginning to end: they hold on to their rights and, as important, find people who are interested in their projects and can become patrons, even mentors. The Old World has ticket buyers. The New World has ticket buyers who are also Facebook friends. The Old World has commercials, newspapers ads and the mass audience. The New World has social media, YouTube, iTunes and niche audiences. “Newspaper ads,” Mr. Broderick said, “are mostly a waste of money.”
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For consultants like Mr. Broderick and filmmakers like Jon Reiss (the documentary “Bomb It”) the answer lies in self-distribution, in filmmakers doing it themselves or, more accurately, doing it themselves with a little or a lot of help from other people, including consultants like Mr. Broderick and Richard Abramowitz. Last year Mr. Abramowitz, a film-industry veteran who runs an outfit in Armonk, N.Y., called Abramorama with one full-time employee (him), helped shepherd Sacha Gervasi’s documentary “Anvil! The Story of Anvil,” about a 1970s metal band and its rebirth, into a success, with almost $700,000 at the North American box office. Consultants guide filmmakers on every angle of distribution. They can simply offer advice, but can also develop a marketing strategy, book theaters and collect the money.
This new NY Times article suggests what we've been discussing here - the emergence of an alternative form of movie distribution:
Some self-distributed titles find their audiences with help from consultants, while others make their way into the marketplace with the help of consultants and companies that take a fee, rather than a percentage of the profits and all the distribution rights. Innovative strategies abound. Mr. Broderick is an advocate of what he calls hybrid distribution, which, as he has put it, “combines direct sales by filmmakers with distribution by third parties.” Thus filmmakers hold on to their sales rights and sell the DVD retail rights to one buyer and the video-on-demand rights to another and so on — rather than handing them all over to one distributor, as has been traditional. This allows filmmakers to reach audiences directly while controlling their own work and destinies, at least in theory."Transmedia": There's your new bit of hip lingo to lay down at your next social event. And it's at the core of this alternative model because if the distribution problem can be licked, the next conundrum is marketing. You can make a movie. You can get it distributed. But how to get eyeballs to see it? Fortunately outfits like YouTube can not only serve as a digital distribution platforms, they can also function in part as marketing conveyances in conjunction with a guerilla style plan using social networks and whatever other BWOW (By Word Of Web) ideas the filmmaking team comes up with.The new D.I.Y. world is open-source in vibe and often execution. Participants refer to one another in conversation and on their Web sites and blogs, pushing other people’s ideas and projects. (On his Web site, peterbroderick.com, Mr. Broderick even posts discount codes for other people’s books.) But these new-era distribution participants are not engaging in blog-rolling. By sharing information and building on one another’s ideas, they are in effect creating a virtual infrastructure. This infrastructure doesn’t compete with Hollywood; this isn’t about vying with products released by multinational corporations. It is instead about the creation and sustenance of a viable, artist-based alternative — one that, at this stage, looks markedly different from what has often been passed off as independent cinema over the past 20 years.
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One of the buzzy ideas in D.I.Y. is transmedia, a word borrowed from academia, in which stories — think of the “Star Wars” and “Matrix” franchises — unfold across different platforms. “Star Wars” helped expand the very idea of a movie, because it involved a constellation of movie-related products, from videogames to action figures, all of which become part of the understanding and experience of the original, originating work. This isn’t just about slapping a movie logo on a lunchbox or a screensaver: it’s about creating an entertainment gestalt. As the theorist Henry Jenkins writes, “Reading across the media sustains a depth of experience that motivates more consumption.” In other words, you can sell one ticket to a moviegoer or enlist fans into media feedback loops that they in turn help create and sustain.
For right now, the most positive thing I see is that there are consultants like Broderick who offer ala carte services so filmmakers can tailor whatever portion of their budget they can to areas where they need the most help re distribution and marketing. And this simply has to succeed as noted by filmmaker Jon Reiss in the NY Times article:
“This is the other voice of film,” Mr. Reiss said with urgency, “and if this dies, all we’re left with is the monopoly.”

2 comments:
I can see I am going to get tired of hearing about all of this in 2010.
The things they never talk about in these articles are how much the filmmakers who are "success stories" are making.
Ask the guy who made Four Eyed Monsters how much he made.
Look at the Netflix, Metacritic and IMDB ratings for these films that are self distributed. Why are they all at a 56% rating?
Why do indie films without name actors that do get a traditional deal have 85% ratings?
Does any of that mean anything?
To me, this whole thing is a racket. Peter Broderick is a great guy, but his business is consulting. It is to his benefit that there is always a new revolution going on. It helps him sell his $350 an hour consulting service.
In the mid 90's he wrote an article about the $7000 film revolution.
Then it was the DV revolution.
Then it was the HD revolution.
Now it is the internet revolution.
Smart guy. Like Apple, Canon and Adobe, he is making bank off of filmmakers who couldn't get a traditional distribution deal. More than likely because of the 56% crappy rating their film got.
So these desperate filmmakers, who don't realize they have made a piece of crap. Or an art film that the general public doesn't want to see. They turn to the internet. Not only are they getting a distribution deal now, but they are cutting out the evil empire of Hollywood in the process.
Complete Independence!!!! Say it ain't so!!!
Blue skies. Sunny days. The American Dream. Oh My!
Then they sell 4 copies of their movie. Or maybe they hit the "big time" and make $25,000 off their movie. The movie that cost them $15,000.
Not enough to live off of. Not enough to make a better film the next time out.
Major corporations own this world. They buy and sell our politicians. With their power, they dictate our foreign policy.
And along with everything else in the world, they will own the internet. One could argue they already do.
And nothing will have changed. Other than Peter Broderick continuing to pull in $350 an hour.
I've been there, done that. It rarely works. For every success story there are a thousand filmmakers who put their film up on Createspace or Film Baby and sold six copies of it.
But I also want to add that if you are a filmmaker and do it.
I hope you succeed.
Unless you are someone who screwed me over, then I hope you fail.
But if not, and you make it... well, good for you. Always nice to see someone's dreams come true.
I just don't think the internet changes anything.
Covered travelling wagon, drive in, home video or internet... the venues are all different, but the central problem of finding an audience remains the same.
And you need lots of money to do that. Whether by spending it on traditional advertising.
Or by paying yourself and five other people a salary for three years to work the internet 40 hours a week, making "friends", building your fan base or whatever cool buzzwords they are using this week to describe the process.
It takes money to make money. Always has, always will.
I have heard of filmmakers who built up a fan base of 5000 people, then when it came time to sell the dvd, they sold 50 copies.
Not good. Do you know how much time it takes to make 5000 "friends" on Facebook?
But what do I know? I guess not much since I am not making $350 an hour.
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